![]() Arguably, it set a pattern for phony or embellished American wartime propaganda that would last at least through the Gulf War. Tales of atrocities also can dehumanize, as readers of William Randolph Hearst's newspapers learned when they got whipped up for the Spanish-American war with fake stories and sketches of Spanish atrocities that probably never happened. … You can kill a monkey a lot more easily than you can kill a neighbor." Fake Atrocities and Propaganda Films "That is why during World War II, a lot of caricatures became animals. "When you dehumanize, it allows you to kill your enemy and no longer feel guilty about it," he said. "The secret in propaganda is that when you demonize, you dehumanize," said James Forsher, a film historian and documentary filmmaker who has studied propaganda films, and who is an assistant professor of mass communications at California State University, Hayward. But, some say, the principle remains the same. ![]() Propaganda, both by governments and the private media, has evolved over the years as media has evolved. "The only way to do it is to justify the killing, to make the enemy look as evil as possible." "For most human beings, it takes an awful lot to allow them to kill another human being," said Anthony Pratkanis, a psychology professor at the University of California, Santa Cruz.
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